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Offensive Holding Is 10 Yards In The NFL. Defensive Holding Is 5 And A First Down.

Holding is a foul on both sides of the ball, but the NFL rulebook charges the offense more yards and the defense a first down.

The NFL rulebook defines holding separately for the offense and the defense, and the two fouls carry different penalties.

Offensive holding

A blocker may not use his hands or arms to materially restrict or alter a defender's path. That includes grabbing or tackling him, hooking, jerking, twisting or turning him, or pulling him to the ground. The penalty is loss of 10 yards.

Defensive holding

A defensive player may not tackle or hold any opponent other than a runner. The penalty is loss of five yards and an automatic first down.

The end zone twist

It is a safety when the offensive team commits a foul behind its own goal line if the defense elects to enforce the penalty at that spot.

  • 01A safety is worth 2 points
  • 02Holding inside a double-team block is not called unless the defender splits it, gets outside or is taken to the ground

Quick answers

How many yards is offensive holding in the NFL?
10 yards.
Is defensive holding an automatic first down in the NFL?
Yes. Defensive holding is loss of five yards and an automatic first down.
Is holding in the end zone a safety?
If the offense holds in its own end zone, the defense can elect to enforce it there, which makes it a safety.

Sources

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